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Potential applications of paving fabrics to reduce reflective cracking.

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English


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  • Edition:
    Final report; Feb. 2004-Feb. 2005.
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  • Abstract:
    Asphalt concrete overlay on the existing pavement is often used as a cost-saving

    surface treatment for deteriorating pavements. A major problem encountered with asphalt

    resurfacing is the phenomenon termed reflective cracking, the propagation of existing

    cracks from old or existing pavement into the new overlay. Reflective cracking is one of

    the most significant factors in pavement deterioration. It is caused by shear and tensile

    stresses in the asphalt layer induced by traffic loads, change in temperature, expansive

    subgrade soils, moisture changes, existing cracks, and joint and crack movements in the

    underlying pavement.

    In this project, the available literature on the applications and effectiveness of

    stress-relieving interlayers, known as paving fabrics, to reduce reflective cracking is

    synthesized. Basic functions of paving fabrics, fabric specifications, mechanism, long-term

    performance, life cycles and cost effectiveness, factors influencing performance, recent

    innovations, and lessons learned from installation are discussed. In addition, a survey of

    the current paving fabric applications in the State of Mississippi was conducted to

    determine the various practices and performances of the paving fabric systems to reduce

    reflective cracking. The field performance of overlays using fabric interlayers has

    generally been successful, although there have been cases where the paving fabric systems

    provided little or no improvements. In particular, paving fabrics may not reduce cracking

    significantly with thin overlays. A summary of current practices as well as possible

    directions for future research is reported.

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    urn:sha-512:b286572064173292934ff35780fd0f496f2362140004b0e430613e7b2a734f10e68652450ecbc4df78af8cda009f3c37a6c5268742a64a1abec70649ab7d1b11
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    Filetype[PDF - 619.76 KB ]
File Language:
English
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