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i

Durable, cost-effective pavement markings phase I : synthesis of current research.

File Language:
English


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  • Edition:
    Final report.
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  • Abstract:
    Pavement marking technology is a continually evolving subject. There are numerous types of

    materials used in the field today, including (but not limited to) paint, epoxy, tape, and

    thermoplastic. Each material has its own set of unique characteristics related to durability,

    retroreflectivity, installation cost, and life-cycle cost. The Iowa Highway Research Board was

    interested in investigating the possibility of developing an ongoing program to evaluate the

    various products used in pavement marking. This potential program would maintain a database

    of performance and cost information to assist state and local agencies in determining which

    materials and placement methods are most appropriate for their use.

    The Center for Transportation Research and Education at Iowa State University has completed

    Phase I of this research: to identify the current practice and experiences from around the United

    States to recommend a further course of action for the State of Iowa.

    There has been a significant amount of research completed in the last several years. Research

    from Michigan, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Ohio, and Alaska all had some common findings:

    white markings are more retroreflective than yellow markings; paint is by-and-large the least

    expensive material; paint tends to degrade faster than other materials; thermoplastic and tapes

    had higher retroreflective characteristics.

    Perhaps the most significant program going on in the area of pavement markings is the National

    Transportation Product Evaluation Program (NTPEP). This is an ongoing research program

    jointly conducted by the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials

    and its member states. Field and lab tests on numerous types of pavement marking materials are

    being conducted at sites representing four climatological areas. These results are published

    periodically for use by any jurisdiction interested in pavement marking materials performance.

    At this time, it is recommended that the State of Iowa not embark on a test deck evaluation

    program. Instead, close attention should be paid to the ongoing evaluations of the NTPEP

    program. Materials that fare well on the NTPEP test de cks should be considered for further field

    studies in Iowa.

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    urn:sha256:b1ae05fa2eb53d5142b8a1cf7c55e8bb2cab39cbca625cd702dbc11da5600790
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    Filetype[PDF - 267.04 KB ]
File Language:
English
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