Determination of coefficient of thermal expansion effects on Louisiana’s PCC pavement design.
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2011-12-01
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Subject/TRT Terms:
- Expansion
- Thermal expansion
- Expansion joints
- Pavement design
- Thermal expansion
- Portland cement
- Cement additives
- Testing
- Portland cement concrete
- Additives
- Mechanical properties of pavements expressed numerically
- Pavements--Louisiana--Design and construction
- Portland cement--Louisiana--Testing
- Expansion (Heat)
- Portland cement--Additives
- Concrete construction--Joints
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Edition:Final report; Feb. 1, 2007-Apr. 31, 2009.
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Abstract:With the development of the Mechanistic Empirical Pavement Design Guide (MEPDG) as a new pavement design tool, the ; coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) is now considered a more important design parameter in estimating pavement ; performance including cracking, faulting, and international roughness index (IRI). This study was conducted to measure ; typical CTE values of Portland cement concrete (PCC) pavements having various aggregates used in Louisiana and to ; investigate the relationship between CTE and other critical variables such as aggregate types, age of concrete, dimension of ; specimen, amount of course aggregate in mixture, relative humidity, and concrete mechanical properties. AASHTO TP 60-00 ; was used for measuring concrete CTE and a recently new standard test method, AASHTO T 336-09, was adopted to replace ; the TP 60-00. A calibration factor was developed to convert the CTE values measured by AASHTO TP 60-00 to that of the ; new standard testing method. From the analysis of measured data, it was found that aggregate types, coarse aggregate ; proportion, and relative humidity have a significant influence on CTE. This finding was confirmed with a statistical analysis of ; variance (ANOVA). CTE tests and mechanical property tests were also performed at different ages to provide input data for ; Level 1 design of MEPDG. Based on the results of the MEPDG analysis, current maximum joint spacing 20 ft. (6.1 m) in ; jointed plain concrete pavement (JPCP) can be adjusted to 15 or 18 ft. (4.6 or 5.5 m) when Kentucky limestone is used as a ; coarse aggregate.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:623489edf0ad98ba531e5e7e673db0d2559469b1998bd70f088ee3f08ba06745591b26be25a52955e16dc0b38144aaa60899a38a809cd0a734c7105dd4b620ad