Determination of coefficient of thermal expansion effects on Louisiana’s PCC pavement design : research project capsule.
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2009-01-01
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Abstract:PROBLEM: The coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) is a fundamental property of construction
materials such as steel and concrete. Although the CTE of steel is a well-defined
constant, the CTE of concrete varies substantially with aggregate type, mix design,
and moisture condition.
The Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide (MEPDG) demonstrates the
importance of CTE in design and performance of Portland cement concrete (PCC)
pavements. It is known that CTE has significant effects on slab cracking, curling and
warping, joint faulting, and pavement smoothness. A better understanding of CTE
effects on performance of Louisiana’s PCC pavements is needed.
OBJECTIVE: After summarizing the current practice for measuring CTE of PCC, the researcher will determine the variance of CTE for concrete mixes used in Louisiana and provide
recommendations for use of CTE in PCC pavement design. Additionally, the current
specification for maximum spacing of transverse joints in jointed plain concrete
pavement (JPCP) will be evaluated.
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