Clarifying the quadrennial needs study process.
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1993-12-01
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Edition:Final report.
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Abstract:The Quadrennial Needs Study was developed to assist in the ; identification of highway needs and the distribution of road funds ; in Iowa among the various highway entities. During the period 1978 ; to 1990, the process has seen large shifts in needs and associated ; funding distribution in individual counties with no apparent ; reasons. This study investigated the reasons forsuchshifts. ; The study identified program inputs that can result in major ; shifts in needs either up or down from minor changes in the input ; values. The areas of concern were identified as the condition ; ratings for roads and structures, traffic volume and mix counts, ; and the assignment of construction cost areas. Eight counties ; exhibiting the large shifts (greater than 30%) in needs over time ; were used to test the sensitivity of the variables. A ninth ; county was used as the base line for the study. ; Recommendations are identified for improvements in the process ; of data collection in the areas of road and structure condition ; -- ; rating, traffic, and in the assignment of construction cost areas. ; Advice is also offered in how to account for changes in ; jurisdiction between successive studies. Maintenance cost area ; assignment and levels of maintenance service are identified as ; requiring additional detailed research.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:79c19e8342c89f19dc33d03bf6ae5bb37a7197b47835fecd0fdb23fadaea28a0a1a529f7dbb4e207b4b5396836e6a9a8e3863595c3e37fcd12cfb261cf609782