Assessing the damage potential in pretensioned bridges caused by increased truck loads due to freight movements (phase II).
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2011-08-01
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NTL Classification:NTL-HIGHWAY/ROAD TRANSPORTATION-Bridges and Structures ; NTL-HIGHWAY/ROAD TRANSPORTATION-Construction and Maintenance
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Abstract:With aging and deterioration of bridges, evaluation of existing conditions of their structural elements becomes vital to ; engineers and public officials when deciding how to repair or replace the structures. The ability to obtain necessary ; information on these conditions is often expensive and time consuming, especially for concrete bridges where the ; reinforcement is not available for inspection. Employing the surface-strain relief method could allow for accurate ; evaluation of aged or damaged prestressed members. ; The surface-strain relief method was developed to measure initial or pre-existing strains in a concrete member. It involves ; relieving the strain in the member and measuring the change in strain. Two methods were tested in this study—one used a ; linear electrical-resistance strain gage and a three-inch-diameter diamond concrete core bit to cut around the gage, and the ; second method used a laser-speckle imaging device and a diamond cutting wheel to create notches perpendicular to the axis ; of maximum strain. Both methods measured the change in strain and related it to within 10% of the actual fse. The ; method of cutting notches and the laser-speckle imaging device provided a simpler method to be implemented in the field, ; while the coring method achieved a higher level of accuracy and precision.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:d957a42d1ff2b45caa7e3c79e8f5686f5c392108712cf9ee6f384f4b78d55fc37f6894568bd08e0133b1cfeaa6a855f518d6d26d578d153fbc44eaf4f17be673