Effect of Michigan multi-axle trucks on pavement distress and profile: executive summary.
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2009-02-01
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Edition:Executive summary.
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Abstract:Truck traffic is a major factor in pavement design because truck loads are the primary cause of ; pavement distresses. Trucks have different axle configurations that cause different levels of ; pavement damage. The American Association of State Highway Transportations Officials ; (AASHTO) pavement design procedure only accounts for single and tandem axles used in the ; AASHO road test and uses extrapolation to estimate the damage due to tridem axles. Truck axle ; configurations and weights have significantly changed since the AASHO road study was ; conducted in the late 1950’s and early 1960’s. There remain concerns about the effect of newer ; axle configurations on pavement damage, which are unaccounted for in the AASHTO procedure. ; The State of Michigan is unique in permitting several heavy truck axle configurations that are ; composed of up to 11 axles, sometimes with up to 8 axles within one axle group. Therefore, ; there is a need to quantify the relative pavement damage resulting from these multiple axle ; trucks. The objective of this research study is to determine the effect of heavy multi-axle ; Michigan trucks on pavement distress by quantifying the effects of trucks with different axle ; configurations (single, tandem and multi-axles) on pavement damage. This was done by ; determining Axle Factors (AF) from laboratory and mechanistic analyses and then calculating ; Truck Factors (TF) using these AF and the AASHTO Load Equivalency Factors (LEF).
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:77bc52b28a4781434130d4c92d679d986964d3e12b76e2e9aff2184dae16bc42