Design criteria for post and beam bents with drilled shafts.
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2007-12-01
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Edition:Final report; July 2005-June 2007.
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Abstract:The research work presented in the report addresses the potential areas of conservatism in the current practice related to bridge ; bents supported by drilled shafts and piles. The research encompasses modeling efforts and an experimental program. Modeling ; includes analysis of existing bridge case studies with drilled shaft foundations to characterize the impact of the current ; assumptions on sizing the various components of a bridge bent. An experimental program is performed to evaluate the ; connection stiffness, and to determine if a given connection has sufficient capacity to develop such stiffness and transfer moment ; The experimental program includes testing bearing pads in compression and shear to define their index properties. The bearing ; pads are then tested in a prototype bridge set up to measure their performance under simulated loading. ; An improved set of design guidelines and recommendations regarding the superstructure-substructure connection’s rotational ; stiffness, shaft/pile top boundary conditions, and resistance factors are proposed along with characterizing the impact of the ; current practice and various design assumptions on sizing components of bridge bents. Resistance factors are developed for ; drilled shafts, based on load test data from the state’s geologic regions, for compatibility with LRFD implementation. Work in ; the report serves to provide a better understanding of the performance of bents supported by drilled shafts under AASHTO ; loading conditions. Such understanding serves as a tool that provides NCDOT engineers with the flexibility of specifying the ; level of conservatism to be built into a specific bridge bent design.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:eb5a28575145c6b8943b325075b444371253fde609b8f2b2eec0d53eb7dbd1f6