Dynamic evaluation of a pinned anchoring system for New York state’s temporary concrete barriers : final report, September 8, 2009.
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2009-09-08
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Edition:Final report; 2008-2009.
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Abstract:Temporary concrete barrier (TCB) systems are utilized in many circumstances, including for placement adjacent to vertical ; dropoffs. Free-standing TCB systems are known to have relatively large deflections when impacted, which may be undesirable when ; dealing with limited space behind the barrier (as seen on a bridge deck) or limited lane width in front of the barrier system. In order to ; allow TCB systems to be used in space-restricted locations, a variety of TCB stiffening options have been tested, including beam ; stiffening and pinning the barriers to the pavement. These pavement-pinning procedures have been considered time-consuming and may ; pose undue risk to work-zone personnel who are anchoring the barrier on the traffic-side face. Thus, a means of reducing TCB deflections ; while reducing risk to workers was deemed necessary. ; The primary research objective was to evaluate the potential for pinning alternate barrier sections on the back-side toe of the ; New York State’s New Jersey-shape TCBs and evaluate the barrier system according to the Test Level 3 (TL-3) criteria set forth in ; MASH. The research study included one 2270P full-scale vehicle crash test with a Dodge Quad Cab pickup truck. Four 15½-in. ; (394-mm) long, vertical steel pins were placed through holes on the back-side toe of alternating barrier sections and inserted into drilled ; holes within the rigid concrete surface. Following the successful redirection of the pickup truck, the safety performance of the pinned ; anchoring system was determined to be acceptable according to the TL-3 evaluation criteria specified in MASH using the 2270P vehicle. ; However, it should be noted that significant barrier deflections were observed during the crash test and may be greater than those desired ; for work areas with restricted space.
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