Evaluation and analysis of Texas biofuel supply chains originating in the United States Midwest and Brazil.
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2009-05-01
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Alternative Title:Analysis of Texas biofuel supply chains originating in the United States and Brazil
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Abstract:This 2009 study, funded by the Southwest Region University Transportation Center, investigates ; competing ethanol supply chains terminating in the State of Texas. Midwest corn ethanol and ; Brazilian sugarcane ethanol constitute two sources of the biofuel necessary for synthesis of the ten ; percent ethanol, ninety percent gasoline fuel blend, commonly referred to as E10. The updated 2007 ; Renewable Fuel Standard passed by Congress and signed into law by President George W. Bush in ; December 2007, promotes national availability of E10. As a follow up to the 2008 Bioenergy and ; Alternative Fuels Scoping Study, this report discusses the requisite equipment, time, and costs to ; transport ethanol to the Lone Star State from its Midwestern or Latin American sources. Federal ; biofuels policy along with new transportation technology, such as pipeline movement of renewable ; fuels, will largely determine whether domestic or international ethanol is more economically ; competitive in six Texas fuel markets. If Congress chose to repeal the $0.54 per gallon domestic ; ethanol offset tariff, sugarcane ethanol pipelined inland from the coast could be more competitively ; priced than the corn variety as far west as the El Paso metropolitan area.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:a665d48d3a4e83e005c4fecb177f459fb9443af003bd4c05a594e7b17a926f39