Mechanistic-empirical design concepts for continuously reinforced concrete pavements in Illinois.
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2009-04-01
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Edition:Final report, July 2005-Dec. 2008
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Abstract:The Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) currently has an existing jointed plain concrete pavement ; (JPCP) design based on mechanistic-empirical (M-E) principles. However, their continuously reinforced concrete ; pavement (CRCP) design procedure is empirical and based on a modified AASHTO nomograph for jointed ; reinforced concrete pavement. The objective of this study was to develop and implement an M-E design ; procedure that IDOT could use for routine CRCP design. The proposed procedure is based on mechanisticempirical ; design principles taken largely from the models presented in NCHRP 1-37A and on work completed by ; Dr. Dan Zollinger of Texas A&M University. The equations for calculating the mean crack spacing and the ; number of punchouts per mile at the end of the design life for a given traffic volume, pavement layer and CRC ; slab geometry, shoulder type, and layer material properties have been implemented in a user-friendly ; spreadsheet. Several new developments in the proposed design process are fatigue damage accumulations at ; the critical top and bottom location in the CRCP slab, equations for calculating the equivalent damage ratio for ; several shoulder types and crack stiffness values, application of a strength reduction factor to the concrete ; stress ratio calculated at the surface of the CRCP, and a new logistic-type punchout prediction model. Due to ; the numerous measured and assumed input variables in this CRCP design framework, the mechanistic analysis ; was calibrated against CRCP field performance data from Illinois and CRCP accelerated pavement test data ; completed at the University of Illinois.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:93d48748fa8f18cdbfce99211ffb3984a58bfb02f8a3985752f383af39305cb2