Sampling and testing for chloride ion in concrete
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1977-08-01
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Edition:Interim report
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Abstract:One of the most severe problems facing the highway community is chloride ion-induced reinforcing steel corrosion and the subsequent deterioration of concrete bridge decks and marine structures. This report presents recommended methods for sampling and testing for both total and water-soluble chloride ion in hardened concrete. The methods are updated and expanded revisions of the earlier procedure developed by FHWA and contained in report FHWA-RD-72-12, "Determination of Chloride in Hardened Portland Cement Paste, Mortar and Concrete" by H. A. Berman and report FHWA-RD-74-5, "Evaluation of Portland Cement Concrete for Permanent Bridge Deck Repair." Alternate procedures for sampling the hardened concrete with either a core drill or a rotary impact drill are included. In addition, two alternate methods of chemical analysis are presented, the original potentiometric titration method and a significantly more rapid method employing the Gran endpoint determination procedure. Both are compatible with either chloride or silver ion-selective electrodes.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:50f4d8f7575874dc258e3c946df557f0ae7ebfcb7cfec0fb97d0c6d528f06ac15ee770f7f53f2592bf4991084ee71ca2475e953ed8247e2d108aede6b8b40622
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