The US Transportation Collection consists of documents from across all transportation modes with specific focus on research reports from US DOT, state DOTs, and other transportation organizations.
Bookmark this collection: https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/collection_ust or https://doi.org/10.21949/1530857.
The Missouri Department of Transportation (MoDOT) commissioned SCI Engineering, Inc. to investigate cost-effective, non-intrusive geophysical methods for determining time-averaged shear wave velocity (Vs) profiles to a depth of 100 feet, based on anticipated updates to AASHTO seismic site classification specifications. Following a comprehensive lit
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This research report reviews best practices in pedestrian outreach and engagement from various state, regional, and city agencies that will guide pedestrian outreach for the New Mexico Department of Transportation (NMDOT) Pedestrian Safety Action Plan (PSAP). This report summarizes insights from interviews with government personnel overseeing pedes
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Current test procedures in TxDOT specification Item 300, “Asphalts, Oils, and Emulsions” were reviewed for relevance, applicability, accuracy, and practicality, and recommendations were made for improving the tests and specifications. New test procedures were developed, as identified, to fulfill needed changes. Data for new proposed test procedures
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The scope of this study included a thorough evaluation of the short-term and long-term performance of Spray-on Rejuvenators (SORs) to assess their effectiveness in extending asphalt pavement life. Laboratory testing on cores extracted from field included a modified Bending Beam Rheometer (BBR) to measure creep stiffness at different temperatures (2
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The Semi-Circular Bend (SCB) test has traditionally been conducted in a monotonic loading and displacement-controlled mode at intermediate temperatures to assess the fatigue crack resistance of asphalt mixtures. However, fatigue damage is essentially the deterioration of material integrity as a result of repeated loading. The monotonic loading of t
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The potential for walking and cycling and related modes such as wheelchairs which we call “active transportation” throughout this playbook—to take center stage is demonstrated in cities worldwide. Amsterdam and Copenhagen are known to tourists and urban planners worldwide for their bicycle infrastructure. Throngs of pedestrians are a hallmark of po
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A 100-ft field implementation of the proposed solar snow fence was conducted In Glyndon, MN. The implementation process started with the manufacturing of solar stripe frames, U connection with steel posts, helical piling, electrical power harvest and storage, electrical use in snow melting, and monitoring of the solar snow fence systems. A 12-ft la
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Truck Mounted Attenuators (TMAs) are designed to mitigate crash severity. Currently, TMA drivers rely on visual checks via driving mirrors to manually trigger warnings thus placing the duty on drivers. To address this limitation, the Automated TMA Warning System (AutoTMA) replaces or augments manual driver interventions with an AI-enabled, sensor-f
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This Research Summary is part of the final deliverable for Report 2025-24, "Development of a Process to Lower Global Warming Potential of Construction Materials."
Bats are a critical component of our natural world, and many species are at risk. Protecting roosting habitat is one way we can help conserve a variety of species. Although many bats use natural roosts, a growing number are adapting to anthropogenic structures due to habitat encroachment. In this study, we tested methods for detecting bats using br
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This Research Summary is part of the final deliverable for Report 2025-29, "Sustaining Performance of ASR-Affected Pavements: Effective Practices and Insights."
The primary goal ofTRC2201 was to enhance the durability of asphalt pavements in Arkansas. This was accomplished through two steps: exploring extreme scenarios with lab mixtures and comparing eight field sites. Further analysis was conducted using Pavement ME and a life-cycle cost analysis. In the extreme scenario, air voids decreased as Pb and N l
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School bus stop-arm violations represent a direct and serious safety risk to children boarding and exiting school buses. Mitigating these dangerous events with preventative measures, education, and proactive enforcement requires a deep understanding of these events. The goal of this study is to better understand the school bus stop-arm violation re
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Vehicle automation may change traffic flow dynamics. This will also impact the control of traffic flow via infrastructure-based systems such as ramp metering control. In this work the authors investigated the impact that different levels of automation and connectivity will have on ramp metering control, and proposed modifications to existing ramp m
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The Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) manages land with considerable conservation value. Some IDOT roadways contain, or are near, special management areas (SMAs): places that have legal protection, are habitat for species with legal protection, or contain valuable biodiversity. Although SMAs are important for IDOT’s environmental objecti
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Public transportation plays a fundamental role in the livability of communities of all sizes. The Rural Transit Fact Book provides information on transit service availability and cost to help the transit industry in the United States provide efficient and effective service to meet rural community mobility needs. Financial and operating statistics c
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Moisture-induced damage in asphalt pavements poses a significant concern for road agencies, affecting both long-term performance and driving safety. Most road agencies have relied on the Modified Lottman (ML) test, following the AASHTO T 283 standard, to assess the moisture susceptibility of asphalt mixtures. However, researchers have questioned th
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We address the problem of coordination and control of Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) in the presence of imperfect observations in mixed traffic environment. A commonly used approach is learning-based decision-making, such as reinforcement learning (RL). However, most existing safe RL methods suffer from two limitations: (i) they assume acc
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For the Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT), substructure repairs are costly, and the durability is a concern. Current conventional concrete removal methods commonly use chipping hammers and shotcrete or self-consolidating concrete (SCC), plus discrete galvanic point (DGP) anodes, for such repairs. The types of concrete VDOT uses in these
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