Yeh, M., & Chandra, D. (2006). Pilot stereotypes for navigation symbols on electronic displays. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/9941
Yeh, Michelle and Divya Chandra. Pilot stereotypes for navigation symbols on electronic displays. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2006. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/9941.
Yeh, Michelle, and Divya Chandra Pilot stereotypes for navigation symbols on electronic displays. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2006, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/9941.
There is currently no common symbology standard for the
;
electronic display of navigation information. The wide
;
range of display technologies and the different functions
;
these displays support make it difficult to design symbols
;
that are easily recognized across platforms. This paper
;
presents the findings of an experiment that addressed the
;
issue of symbol stereotypes, i.e., whether symbols have key
;
features that are necessary for recognition. Pilots were
;
shown symbols for navigation aids collected from five
;
aviation display manufacturers and published documents.
;
They were asked to indicate whether they considered the
;
symbol shapes to be representative of a specific symbol
;
type. The results showed that pilots do have stereotypes
;
regarding what symbol shapes are representative of a
;
symbol type. Stereotypical shapes for navigation symbols
;
were identified despite variations in the size, color, and fill
;
with which the test symbol shapes were presented. The
;
results suggest that symbol stereotypes exist and should be
;
considered in the design of electronic symbols to maintain
;
safety. While the scope of this work addresses electronic
;
navigation symbology, the techniques used here are
;
applicable to addressing other types of symbology.
Yeh, M., & Chandra, D. (2006). Pilot stereotypes for navigation symbols on electronic displays. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/9941
Yeh, Michelle and Divya Chandra. Pilot stereotypes for navigation symbols on electronic displays. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2006. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/9941.
Yeh, Michelle, and Divya Chandra Pilot stereotypes for navigation symbols on electronic displays. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2006, ROSA P. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/9941.
ROSA P serves as an archival repository of USDOT-published products including scientific
findings, journal articles, guidelines, recommendations, or other information authored or co-authored by
USDOT or funded partners. As a repository, ROSA P retains documents in their original published format to
ensure public access to scientific information.
Links with this icon indicate that you are leaving a Bureau of Transportation
Statistics (BTS)/National Transportation Library (NTL)
Web-based service.
Thank you for visiting.
You are about to access a non-government link outside of
the U.S. Department of Transportation's National
Transportation Library.
Please note: While links to Web sites outside of DOT are
offered for your convenience, when you exit DOT Web sites,
Federal privacy policy and Section 508 of the Rehabilitation
Act (accessibility requirements) no longer apply. In
addition, DOT does not attest to the accuracy, relevance,
timeliness or completeness of information provided by linked
sites. Linking to a Web site does not constitute an
endorsement by DOT of the sponsors of the site or the
products presented on the site. For more information, please
view DOT's Web site linking policy.
To get back to the page you were previously viewing, click
your Cancel button.