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User's manual for BRI-STARS (BRIdge Stream Tube model for Alluvial River Simulation)

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  • Abstract:
    There is a need for a generalized water and sediment-routing computer model for solving complicated river engineering problems with limited data and resources. This program should have the following capabilities: to compute hydraulic parameters for open channels with fixed as well as alluvial boundaries; to compute water surface profiles for subcritical, supercritical and combinations of both flows without interruption; to compute and simulate the hydraulic and sediment conditions in the longitudinal and lateral directions; to compute and simulate the change of alluvial channel profile and geometry regardless of whether the channel width is variable or fixed; to compute the alluvial channel changes in the presence of highway encroachments and/or other man-made or natural structures; to compute channel changes in the presence of heavily sediment-laden flows; to compute bank failures due to the sediment activity in the presence of severe erosion problems. Most of the sediment and water routing models, such as the HEC-6, were developed for solving simplified one-dimensional alluvial river problems. Although there are some truly two- or three-dimensional models, they require extensive amounts of computer time and data for calibration. Thus, truly two- or threedimensional models may not be desirable for solving engineering problems with limited data and resources.
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    urn:sha-512:6cf4fef03bf2195432a926cf38ba9f328fa14a51ecc56f145fe1eed7df23fe5e354fc4c858425439edae46758f96479a38a2da5de04c85c4ffe790eb22c6a6b2
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