BTS Transportation Probe Data Guide: Non-LBS Cellular Probe Data
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2026-05-01
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Abstract:Cell phones directly produce two types of probe data, both of which leverage the spatiotemporal information derivable from the relative strength of a phone’s connection to cell towers owned by its corresponding mobile phone carrier: event-driven call detail records (CDRs) and network-driven passive-signaling data. Both data types are available from any type of mobile phone, a side effect of mobile phone carriers’ need to implement usage-based customer billing, optimize networks, and improve 911 emergency response rates [Hard et al. 2016; Cambridge Systematics, Inc. 2018; Zhao, Zhao, Koutsopoulos 2016]. While these location-detection methods bear some resemblance to the Global Positioning System (GPS)-based procedures underlying location-based services (LBS) sightings from smart phones, they are performed by the phone itself and do not depend on software-based applications (apps).
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:2bd33f258289d259e04016485a6e0a3a4573bece1b8788ab099ae54f8699b7809add3faf8bc4f18fda155e1ef4412f6f77044148f19acc3b0819fe48a5d0133e
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