New and Existing Roadway Inventory Data Acquisition Methods
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2000-12-01
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Abstract:A number of agencies collect roadway inventory data using the traditional manual method. Representing an advancement in roadway inventory data collection, mobile mapping systems use state-of-the-art imaging, georeference, and software technologies to collect data and are emerging as an alternative to the manual method. To gain an in-depth understanding of which method is more accurate and economical for an inventory job, this study compares the two data collection methods. Four experiments examine descriptive inventory data collected by the two methods, considering data accuracy in different roadway environments, type of inventory element, and data collection time. Because there are mobile mapping systems with different technological characteristics, the four experiments utilize four different mobile mapping systems to cover the spectrum of various systems available for data collection. Statistical analysis shows that the accuracy of descriptive inventory data depends on the method of collection and that the manual method provides slightly more accurate data. Furthermore, the roadway environment and the type of inventory element measured affect data accuracy. Compared with the manual method, the mobile mapping systems required less time during field operations but more time during office processing. This research suggests that transportation agencies interested in adopting mobile mapping systems for data collection might not see significant improvements in descriptive inventory data accuracy. However, the use of mobile mapping systems for inventory data collection provides other benefits.
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