Dynamic Subcomponent Testing and Finite Element Simulation of Guardrail Systems with Alternative Post Installation Methodologies
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2018-08-10
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Edition:Final Report
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Abstract:This report details the results of an experimental and numerical investigation into the performance of guardrail posts driven through asphalt layers. Dynamic subcomponent tests were performed on a number of post/asphalt layer configurations. The dynamic test results were used to develop performance criteria to indicate expected levels of restraint for guardrail posts driven through asphalt layers. In addition, subcomponent and full-scale numerical simulations were performed that included a more detailed characterization for the asphalt layer. The tests and simulations indicate that geometric parameters of the asphalt layer are the critical parameters in evaluating the restraint of the asphalt layer on the post. Reducing specific geometric parameters or making targeted alterations of the asphalt layer may reduce restraint in the system to a level similar to that found when using a leave-out around the post.
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