Neural Correlates of Older Driver Performance

Noyce, David A.; Chitturi, Madhav V.; Nassereddine, Hiba; Santiago-Chaparro, Kelvin R.; Bill, Andrea R.; University of Wisconsin--Madison. Traffic Operations and Safety Laboratory

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Neural Correlates of Older Driver Performance

2017-06-01
By Noyce, David A. ; Chitturi, Madhav V. ; Nassereddine, Hiba ; ...

[PDF-1.30 MB]

English

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Creators:

Noyce, David A. ; Chitturi, Madhav V. ; Nassereddine, Hiba ; Santiago-Chaparro, Kelvin R. ; Bill, Andrea R.

Noyce, David A. ; Chitturi, Madhav V. ; Nassereddine, Hiba ; Santiago-Chaparro, Kelvin R. ; Bill, Andrea R. Less -
Corporate Creators:

University of Wisconsin--Madison. Traffic Operations and Safety Laboratory
Corporate Contributors:

United States. Dept. of Transportation. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology ; Safety Research Using Simulation (SAFER-SIM) University Transportation Center

United States. Dept. of Transportation. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Research and Technology ; Safety Research Using Simulation (SAFER-SIM) University Transportation Center Less -
Subject/TRT Terms:

[+]

Aged Drivers Aging (Biology) Behavior Brain Cognition Driver Performance Driving Simulators Highways Human Factors Psychometrics Safety And Human Factors
Resource Type:

Tech Report
Geographical Coverage:

Wisconsin
Corporate Publisher:

Safety Research Using Simulation (SAFER-SIM) University Transportation Center
NTL Classification:

NTL-SAFETY AND SECURITY-Highway Safety
Abstract:

Driving simulators have been used in several studies to assess the performance of older drivers. One common finding in these studies was that driving skills generally decline with age. These studies have also concluded that there are different levels of visual attention skill that can be recognized among older drivers using neuropsychological tests. Neuropsychological tests that assess cognitive abilities can play a key role in screening and evaluating the skills and capabilities of older drivers. Previous studies that use neuropsychological tests have found a correlation between results from tests and errors committed during driving. For example, the ability to process information, memory ability, and visuo-spatial abilities have been found to be predictors of older drivers’ safe behavior. Studies have also used fMRI during simulated driving to investigate the aspects of brain activity associated with specific driving tasks (prepared actions, unprepared actions, and planning and monitoring). Even though neuropsychological tests provide valuable information concerning driving performance, there remains a gap in the research when it comes to older drivers, neuropsychological tests, and studies using fMRI.
Format:

PDF
Funding:

DTRT13-G-UTC53
Collection(s):

University Transportation Centers US Transportation Collection
Main Document Checksum:

[+]

urn:sha256:c95b9d4d612d51310d427da1b3efac977ee4ea5658bca312b1a8fe01c6ae41f4
Download URL:

https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/36620/dot_36620_DS1.pdf
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Neural Correlates of Older Driver Performance

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