Strategies for effective roundabout approach speed reduction : final report.
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2017-05-01
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Edition:Final report
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Abstract:Appropriate deceleration on approaches to roundabouts is primarily accomplished through the use of applicable ; geometric design principles; however, traffic control devices (specifically signing and markings on the approach) ; also serve a vital role in communicating to the approaching driver what speed profile should be anticipated. This ; report provides a resource for engineers to identify and select appropriate speed-reduction treatments for highspeed ; approaches to roundabouts. The research examines best practices and research literature on speedreduction ; techniques for high-speed approaches for all intersection types, as well as treatments for work zones ; and horizontal curves. Based on the findings from these efforts, the report summarizes a selection of treatments ; including traditional signs with and without beacons, pavement markings, illumination, speed-activated signs, and ; transition zones. Information on the effectiveness of these treatments, as well as potential costs of installation ; and maintenance, is provided for the practitioner to determine which treatment(s) best suit the site under ; consideration. Guidance is also provided for the methodology of conducting a speed study to determine the ; speed characteristics of a site, as well as links to resources for additional information. The project identifies a ; number of research needs specific to particular treatments as well as the general need for field research of the ; recommended countermeasures specifically on approaches to high-speed rural roundabouts.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:0a43b5e5a6d94ce461e459fe287f350f0ce64d0e5c063889fabdafaea655094bee01c075314b6bacd0ae600637787530a76c9c7f1f9f907dfd17206786501674