Mixing and compaction recommendations for warm mix asphalt (WMA) with recycled asphalt shingles (RAS) : final report.
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2017-05-01
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Edition:Final report
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Abstract:The use of recycled asphalt shingles (RAS) is an attractive option for asphalt mixture producers due to the ; high amount of recycled asphalt binder available in RAS. By weight, RAS contains 10 to 25% asphalt by total ; weight of the shingle. The asphalt binder in RAS is generally much stiffer than conventional paving asphalts due ; to the requirements of the roofing shingle industry. This increase in asphalt binder stiffness generally results in a ; stiffer asphalt mixture that is more difficult to compact in the field. Some asphalt mixture suppliers are looking at ; utilizing warm mix asphalt (WMA) technologies to help with compaction, but still limited information exists on ; the use of WMA with RAS and how the mixing and compaction properties are influenced. ; With the transportation infrastructure industry moving towards sustainable technologies and recycling when ; possible, the use of recycled asphalt shingles (RAS) in hot mix asphalt looks appealing. However, the handling ; and performance of these mixtures is still highly questioned and viewed as potentially problematic by most ; agencies. ; A laboratory study was conducted to evaluate the impact on recycled asphalt shingles (RAS) on the ; compactability of asphalt mixtures. Two different methodologies were utilized in the study: 1) Asphalt binder ; based testing; and 2) Asphalt mixture based testing. In addition to the RAS, two different types of WMA ; technologies were included to evaluate the change in asphalt compactibility. The results of the study showed that ; performance grading of the RAS required the RAS to be blended with a much softer asphalt binder at varying ; percentages; the inclusion of recycled asphalt shingles, whether it is Post Manufacturer or Post Consumer, will ; detrimentally impact the mixing and compaction properties of the asphalt mixtures; and that the addition of ; WMA technologies to the RAS asphalt mixtures does appear to aid in the compaction properties of the final ; asphalt mixture.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:eff347d19f16094c9172b83e634fd3914f3f197fdb5d4115ce2ed734d1c1ec1b