Monitoring the effects of Birmingham Northern Beltline construction in the Little Cahaba Creek Watershed : final report.
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2016-05-01
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Edition:Final report
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Abstract:The Alabama Department of Transportation (ALDOT) has proactively aligned new roadway development ; projects with sustainable principles, including roadway stormwater runoff management. The new Birmingham ; Northern Beltline (BNB), currently under construction, intercepts a number of streams and has drawn criticism ; of environmental groups. This research was conceived as a means to provide an objective assessment of ; roadway stormwater runoff impacts to streams in a watershed that is representative of the region spanned by ; BNB. This research also aims to provide baseline data in terms of watershed hydrology and water quality to ; assess eventual impacts of the BNB construction to the Little Cahaba Creek (LCC) watershed, at a site where ; Interstate 59 (I-59) intercepts LCC north of Trussville, AL. Various hydrological parameters and water quality ; parameters were monitored in LCC watershed. Measurements indicated hydrological impacts created by runoff ; in I-59, particularly a flashy behavior created by contributions from pavement and median runoff. Regarding ; water quality measurements, the concentration of nutrients and heavy metals were consistent with levels ; measured in runoff from comparable land uses. These metals’ concentrations, however, were higher for ; samples collected in drainage ditches next to the roadway, as it would be anticipated. However, the ; macroinvertebrate evaluation performed at sites upstream and downstream from the crossing between I-59 ; and LCC indicates runoff has not impacted the biological diversity across the stream-roadway interception. ; These results indicate that with proper stormwater management, roadway stormwater runoff impacts may ; indeed be mitigated.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:ee4442baf8d6c3c1399fea3e5feb347be8312e8fbe7ed1de703fe065eb1d89fe