Use of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) with CFRP anchors for shear-strengthening and design recommendations/quality control procedures for CFRP anchors.
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2017-03-01
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Subject/TRT Terms:
- Shear strength
- Girders
- Fiber reinforced concrete
- Carbon fibers
- Reinforced concrete bridges
- Fiber reinforced polymers
- Bridge anchorages
- Anchors (Structural connectors) CFRP
- Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymers
- Shear
- Strengthening
- Uni-directional and Bi-directional Layouts
- Anchors
- Beams
- Girders
- Quality Control
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Abstract:The objective of the study was to demonstrate the feasibility of using bi-directional layouts of CFRP for shear ; strengthening of bridge girders. In a previous project (0-6306), it was demonstrated that uni-directional CFRP ; strips and CFRP anchors improved the shear strength of reinforced concrete elements. Because the data on the bidirectional ; layout of CFRP was limited, additional work carried out to understand the behavior and design of CFRP ; strips and anchors for bridge elements subjected to large shear forces. The tests indicated that bi-directional CFRP ; layouts did not consistently improve the shear capacity but the loads at first shear cracking increased (20 to 40 % ; over the loads for uni-directional layouts of T-beams and less than 10% for pile cap girders), which improved ; serviceability by reducing crack widths and improving the stiffness of the members. Anchor installation is critical ; to shear strengthening so quality control procedures are needed to make sure that material used and installation ; procedures meet design requirements.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:e0dda15a3f120a96b52a7d865f967b735b62ee34bd8a73107ddc13b68190ce4eeddfcc882b03e4fcb16f24aa806f7825d7c7ea1342ef827d98e421a8105652ba