Tracking truck flows with programmable mobile devices for drayage efficiency analysis : final report.
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2016-05-01
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By Lam, Shui
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Edition:Final report
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Abstract:Inefficient use of drayage trucks results in negative externalities in the form of pollution and congestion. A clear ; awareness of the current state of drayage efficiency is especially important in Southern California since the cargo ; volume at the Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach has just about recovered to its previous peak since the 2007- ; 2008 financial crisis. A full measure of this awareness can only be obtained through detailed tracking of drayage ; activities. GPS tracking has been used for fleet and asset management, and can certainly be adopted for tracking ; truck movements. Data obtained through GPS tracking, however, can provide detailed information of where and ; when a truck has been, but not what a truck is doing at a particular location. Such information would require ; driver inputs. Tablet computers provide an ideal platform for the design of an electronic on-board recorder that ; supports both GPS tracking and touch screen input. In this report we will present our experience with the ; development of such a device, and findings from the data collected through its deployment. ; A thorough understanding of drayage inefficiencies and their causes, and the freight flow pattern in a given area ; will not only provide useful data for the truck industry to devise strategies for productivity improvement, but also ; help stakeholders in supply chain management, including the ports and terminal operators, to identify the sources ; of inefficiency in drayage, quantify the impacts of these inefficiencies and develop solutions. Such understanding ; would be especially important in the Southern California area where the largest port complex in the United States ; is located and where a large and growing population resides.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:ff4f93fd07c7f83a27f01ae5e8b5166347653cd2853aff1d2b78380337ab91d7