Field monitoring of mechanically stabilized earth walls to investigate secondary reinforcement effects : [technical summary].
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2015-12-01
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Abstract:Mechanically stabilized earth (MSE) walls have been commonly used in highway
construction. AASHTO (2007) has detailed design procedures for such a wall system.
In the current AASHTO design, only primary reinforcements are used in relatively
large spacing (commonly 2 feet), which requires higher connection strength between
reinforcements and wall facing. Large spacing between reinforcements may also
increase the chances of wall facing bulging and construction-related problems. To
alleviate such problems, the use of secondary reinforcements installed between
primary reinforcements was proposed. The use of secondary reinforcements could
(1) reduce the required connection load for primary reinforcement, (2) increase the
internal stability by secondary reinforcement, (3) improve the compaction near the
wall facing, and (4) mitigate the down-drag behind the wall facing. However, this
idea was not verified in practice.
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