Development of Alabama traffic factors for use in mechanistic-empirical pavement design.
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2015-02-01
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Abstract:The pavement engineering community is moving toward design practices that use mechanistic-empirical (M-E) approaches to the design and analysis of pavement structures. This effort is ; embodied in the Mechanistic-Empirical Pavement Design Guide (MEPDG) that was developed ; over the last several years through the National Cooperative Highway Research Program ; (NCHRP) and accompanying AASHTOWare Pavement ME Design® ; software. As ALDOT moves ; toward implementation of M-E pavement design, the need to evaluate the effects of differences ; among the many types of traffic data on pavement design became apparent. This research ; project examined the differences among national-level traffic inputs developed through the ; aforementioned NCHRP studies (and now included as the default traffic data in the Pavement ME ; Design® ; software), state-level traffic inputs developed from data collected at ALDOT’s weigh-in-motion (WIM) sites, and site-specific data. The full range of traffic inputs considered in the M-E ; design process was divided into 13 groups; the effects of the three levels of data were evaluated ; separately for each group. A rational, unbiased, quality control procedure for ALDOT WIM data ; was developed and applied to the data. Traffic inputs at levels 1 (national), 2 (state or regional), ; and 3 (site-specific), as specified in the design software, were then developed. The sensitivity of ; the pavement thickness required to not exceed a specified set of allowable pavement distresses, ; for both flexible and rigid pavements, to different levels of traffic data in Alabama was then ; determined. Finally, axle load spectra recommendations for flexible and rigid pavement design ; were made for future use by ALDOT.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:e40c7285c3835421d61043887bc906f77efaae50dbb4fe02c2ae3fdbc5e75eb1