Spread prestressed concrete slab beam bridges.
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2015-04-01
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Abstract:TxDOT uses prestressed slab beam bridges for short-span bridges ranging from approximately 30–50 ft in ; length. These bridges have precast, pretensioned slab beams placed immediately adjacent to one another ; with a cast-in-place slab made composite with the beams. While these bridges are used extensively, they ; are more expensive than traditional prestressed I-beam structures on a per-square-foot basis. The objective ; of this project was to investigate the use of slab beams that are spread apart with precast panel stay-in-place forms between beams and a cast-in-place concrete deck, and to develop appropriate design guidelines ; for this alternate spread slab beam bridge system. ; The project objectives were met through a series of tasks. The research team reviewed the relevant ; literature and the current state of the practice. Preliminary designs were developed to assess the potential of ; a spread slab beam bridge system. A full-scale spread slab beam bridge was constructed at the Texas A&M ; University Riverside Campus and tested to assess constructability, in-service performance, and behavior. ; Field testing was conducted for the Riverside Bridge and a US 69 on-system bridge to evaluate load ; distribution behavior and to provide data to guide analytical modeling of this bridge system. Additional ; analytical models were developed to investigate an array of possible bridge geometries and load sharing ; behavior. Based on these models, recommendations were developed for load distribution factor ; relationships for the design of spread slab beam bridges.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:ad7b63ae9a4d2f86503265d8ad315ec21a0e339f247575311249158fcd9affdd