Field Test of a Polyphosphoric Acid (PPA) Modified Asphalt Binder on Rt. 1 in Perry: Second Interim Report
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2012-04-01
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Abstract:The Maine Department of Transportation (MaineDOT) uses the Superpave hot mix asphalt process and
specifies asphalt binder grades using the Performance Grade criteria. The Department mainly uses asphalt
binder grade PG64-28. This is an asphalt binder material that passes the performance tests for high
temperatures (rutting potential) at 64 degrees Celsius and passes tests for low temperatures (thermal
cracking) at 28 degrees Celsius. It is widely recognized in the industry that the addition of polyphosphoric
acid to asphalt can increase the high temperature PG grade to the next higher grade. However, there are
concerns among transportation agencies that this PPA could alter the long term performance of the asphalt
binder. One of the major asphalt suppliers to MaineDOT paving projects uses PPA to alter their PG58-28
neat asphalt binder into a PG64-28.
This experimental construction study was established to field test the long term performance of the PPA
modified PG64-28 and compare it to the PG58-28 neat asphalt binder.
A highway reconstruction project, NH-1000(800)E, along Rt. 1 in Perry, Maine was selected as a suitable
site for this comparison.
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