Developing a reliable signal wire attachment method for rail.
-
2014-11-01
Details
-
Creators:
-
Corporate Creators:
-
Subject/TRT Terms:
-
Publication/ Report Number:
-
Resource Type:
-
Geographical Coverage:
-
Corporate Publisher:
-
Abstract:The goal of this project was to develop a better attachment method for rail signal wires to improve the reliability of signaling ; systems. EWI conducted basic research into the failure mode of current attachment methods and developed and tested a new ; process that provides improved performance over current techniques. EWI studied currently available stud alloys and developed a ; solid state inertia friction welding (IFW) process to better control the joining process and reduce the likelihood of forming ; martensite in the rail head. C464 Naval Brass exhibited high strength without the formation of martensite under manageable ; process parameters. ; EWI developed the new welding process and conducted a series of tests to address any barriers to implementation. The testing ; included comparative tests between current exothermic welding techniques and the new IFW process. These tests included tensile ; testing, fatigue testing of welded joints, impact testing of weld joints, shear testing, microstructural analysis, and hardness testing ; in the rail steel immediately adjacent to the joint. In these tests, no martensite was found in the rail using the newly developed ; IFW process conditions. The mechanical tests showed a joint strength comparable to exothermic processes and fatigue ; performance that was as good, or better than, existing methods. This suggests the IFW approach should allow placement of the ; weld on the rail head with low risk of rail steel damage. A conceptual design for a portable IFW machine was completed.
-
Format:
-
Funding:
-
Download URL:
-
File Type:
-
Collection(s):
-
Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:e0b613515a50a45c2860b8718fd084e5fe9fa5f3fc1820a46a6c3415d5101cbc