High-strength self-consolidating concrete (SCC) and high-volume fly ash concrete (HVFAC) for infrastructure elements : implementation.
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2014-08-01
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Abstract:Because of its unique nature, high-strength self-consolidating concrete (HS-SCC) has the potential to significantly reduce costs ; associated with transportation-related infrastructure, benefiting both MoDOT and the residents of Missouri. HS-SCC is a highly ; flowable, nonsegregating concrete that can be placed without any mechanical consolidation, and thus has the following advantages ; over conventional concrete: decreased labor and equipment costs during concrete placement, decreased potential for and costs to ; repair honeycombing and voids, increased production rates of precast and cast-in-place (CIP) elements, and improved finish and ; appearance of cast and free concrete surfaces. ; In addition to SCC, innovative materials, such as high volume fly ash concrete (HVFAC), also provide a significant potential to ; produce more cost effective mix designs for CIP concrete. Since the 1930’s, fly ash – a pozzolanic material – has been used as a ; partial replacement of portland cement in concrete to improve the material’s strength and durability, while also limiting the amount of ; early heat generation. From an environmental perspective, replacing cement with fly ash reduces the concrete’s overall carbon ; footprint and diverts an industrial by-product from the solid waste stream (currently, about 40 percent of fly ash is reclaimed for ; beneficial reuse and 60 percent is disposed of in landfills). The objective of this research is to provide an implementation test bed and ; showcase for the use of sustainable and extended service life concrete. ; In this implementation study for Missouri Bridge A7957, a level of 50% fly ash to cement proportions was utilized as well as ; normal strength self-consolidating concrete (NS-SCC) and HS-SCC in the load carrying elements to showcase the use of these ; innovative materials.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:0de3344fde97c5d68cf7de6a9f95acab26bc1f35f0095f4799ace6634e9d2a374538b994f13ad9ae71a02ed8a8ec0c9df3d908b206e3d6e9f219e53fe00ff81e