Freeway travel time estimation using existing fixed traffic sensors : phase 1.
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2013-08-01
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Abstract:Freeway travel time is one of the most useful pieces of information for road users and an ; important measure of effectiveness (MOE) for traffic engineers and policy makers. In the Greater ; St. Louis area, Gateway Guide, the St. Louis Transportation Management Center (TMC) ; operated by the Missouri Department of Transportation (MoDOT), already collects traffic data ; from more than 700 fixed traffic sensors located along major freeways and arterials. Due to their ; significant investment in fixed freeway sensors, MoDOT has been striving to more fully utilize ; this data to extract useful information for stakeholders. One potential application is to convert the ; information collected by the fixed traffic sensors (point detectors) directly into travel times ; without the need to install additional sensors. This project developed a database specifically ; designed and optimized for the purpose of freeway performance measurement and implemented ; a data quality assurance procedure to examine the quality of the data collected. After a ; comprehensive literature review, the instantaneous travel time estimation model was selected and ; implemented in a stand-alone MATLAB-based system and a Microsoft Excel VBA-based tool. ; Several case studies were conducted to test the applicability of the system. The estimated travel ; time results were then verified using travel time data collected by a Bluetooth-based method and ; a video-based manual-vehicle-matching method. This Phase 1 project has proved the feasibility ; of the proposed approach. The travel time estimation method will be improved and the coverage ; of travel time estimation expanded to the city’s entire freeway network in Phase 2.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:491ba56c215fc9637cfa8ca50d279118b9578402b21b5e326c45d33c5acca428272725ddaabb6f4150c539ba33419fe10211436e04a798d993d7dad70c9b2ba7