Concrete pavement mixture design and analysis (MDA) : effect of aggregate systems on concrete mixture properties.
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2012-07-01
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NTL Classification:NTL-HIGHWAY/ROAD TRANSPORTATION-Pavement Management and Performance ; NTL-HIGHWAY/ROAD TRANSPORTATION-Design
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Abstract:For years, specifications have focused on the water to cement ratio (w/cm) and strength of concrete, despite the majority of the volume ; of a concrete mixture consisting of aggregate. An aggregate distribution of roughly 60% coarse aggregate and 40% fine aggregate, ; regardless of gradation and availability of aggregates, has been used as the norm for a concrete pavement mixture. Efforts to reduce the ; costs and improve sustainability of concrete mixtures have pushed owners to pay closer attention to mixtures with a well-graded ; aggregate particle distribution. In general, workability has many different variables that are independent of gradation, such as paste ; volume and viscosity, aggregate’s shape, and texture. A better understanding of how the properties of aggregates affect the workability ; of concrete is needed. ; The effects of aggregate characteristics on concrete properties, such as ability to be vibrated, strength, and resistivity, were investigated ; using mixtures in which the paste content and the w/cm were held constant. The results showed the different aggregate proportions, the ; maximum nominal aggregate sizes, and combinations of different aggregates all had an impact on the performance in the strength, ; slump, and box test.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:a2699338b9ee77f075f2496b0d4e9c06ee2999f0a97b2ea5e5035c1180cb5cbe