Retroreflectivity of existing signs in Pennsylvania.
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2012-04-01
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Edition:Final report.
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Abstract:The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) Bureau of Highway Safety and Traffic Engineering initiated this ; research effort in response to the release of the new 2009 Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) which mandates ; that all states shall have a sign maintenance method designed to maintain traffic sign retroreflectivity at or above the established ; minimum levels in place by January 2012. The goal of this research effort was to collect and analyze sign retroreflectivity ; measurements on a subset of PennDOT owned and maintained signs throughout the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in order to ; better understand the potential service life of signs with regard to nighttime visibility in Pennsylvania. As PennDOT implements its ; sign management system, with respect to compliance with the minimum retroreflectivity levels, the findings of this research will ; assist PennDOT in better determining when signs may need replaced. Retroreflectivity levels were measured on a sample of 1,000 ; traffic signs using a DELTA Light and Optics RetroSign 4500 retroreflectometer. In order to obtain regional variety, an equal ; portion of signs (one third in each county) were measured in Lackawanna, Lehigh and Lancaster counties to represent the ; northern, central and southern tiers of the state. The number of yellow warning signs, white regulatory signs, green directional ; signs and red Stop, Yield, Do Not Enter and Wrong Way signs to be measured was determined using the proportion of each sign ; color’s overall population in the state. PennDOT’s current standard specifications for reflective sheeting require the use of Type III ; or Type IV sheeting for post-mounted sign installations and the sign sheeting manufacturer warranties are typically 10 years; ; therefore the data collection efforts were limited to Type III signs aged 10 years or older. The study recommends an expected sign ; life of 15 years for yellow, white, red and green signs in Pennsylvania.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:fbf423c1806ea48f3fb81aa4e7e831741705e74791c352a960e50ed82858a609