Exploratory methods for truck re-identification in a statewide network based on axle weight and axle spacing data to enhance freight metrics : phase II.
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2012-05-01
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Edition:Final report.
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Abstract:Vehicle re-identification methods can be used to anonymously match vehicles crossing two different locations based on vehicle attribute data. ; This research builds upon a previous study and investigates different methods for solving the re-identification problem and explores some of the ; factors that impact the accuracy of the results. To support this work, archived data from weigh-in-motion (WIM) stations in Oregon are used for ; developing, calibrating, and testing vehicle re-identification algorithms. In addition to the Bayesian approach developed by the researchers in ; the previous study, a neural network model is developed for solving the re-identification problem. The results from the testing datasets showed ; that both methods can be effective in solving the re-identification problem while the Bayesian method yields more accurate results. A ; comprehensive analysis is performed to investigate the key factors impacting the accuracy of the results. The analyses are performed by ; employing the Bayesian algorithm to match commercial vehicles that cross upstream and downstream pairs of WIM sites that are separated by ; long distances ranging from 70 to 214 miles. Data from 14 different pairs of WIM sites are used to evaluate how matching accuracy is impacted ; by various factors such as the distance between two sites, travel time variability, truck volumes, and sensor accuracy or consistency of ; measurements. After running the vehicle re-identification algorithm for each one of these 14 pairs of sites, the matching error rates are reported. ; The results from the testing datasets showed a large variation in terms of accuracy. It is found that sensor accuracy and volumes have the ; greatest impacts on matching accuracy whereas the distance alone does not have a significant impact. Overall, for estimating travel times and ; origin-destination flows between two WIM sites, the methods developed in this project can be used to effectively match commercial vehicles ; crossing two data collection sites that are separated by long distances.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:435f5348ab65a23db63b901c2441651f4a05be4f5f99b7a28175ae9cdaafb64228a91a1a912878bb5c3e0b52bd39675afb666c55026e4572fba4194f03953913