Effect of moisture content on the coefficient of thermal expansion of concrete.
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2007-09-01
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Edition:Final report; Oct. 2005-Sept. 2007.
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Abstract:The purpose of this report is to discuss a study conducted on twenty separate mix designs of concrete and the effects of
the aggregate type, moisture content, and temperature on the coefficient of thermal expansion(CTE). These results are to be used
for the knowledge of proper choice of mix design for placement of concrete in structures dependent upon the moisture and
temperature variations of the area.
There will be three separate types of tests performed to evaluate the effects on the concrete. The three tests are the
AASHTO TP60-00 test, Danish T1-B method, and the Strain Gage method. An ANSYS program will be used for a Finite
Element Analysis(FEA) to be performed for comparison of the capability of FEA in calculating CTE.
The results concluded in this report showed that humidity was not as great of a controlling factor as the aggregate type. The
major controlling element was the aggregate due to the concrete’s composition being approximately seventy percent aggregate
and with the different mixtures porosities and accumulated moisture not having as great of an impact on the CTE.
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