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Evaluation of cyclic resistance of providence silts using mini-cone penetration and standard penetration tests.

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English


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    Final.
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  • Abstract:
    Most areas of coastal Rhode Island are underlain by thick layers of non-plastic silt and it is important to ; know if the existing standard-of-practice liquefaction potential evaluations (e.g. Robertson and Wride (1998) or ; Seed et al. (1985)) are accurate. The objective of this research was to critically evaluate the applicability of CPT ; and SPT based approaches to Providence silts. This was accomplished through a laboratory testing program ; involving the URI mini-cone calibration chamber and cyclic triaxial tests to develop a new relationship between ; cyclic resistance ratio and tip resistance for Providence silt. The new relationship was compared to the standard-ofpractice ; liquefaction potential evaluation methods from the literature. There was good agreement between the ; approaches which shows that the existing field-based CPT methods are applicable to Rhode Island silts. This is ; consistent with previous RIDOT funded research on the liquefaction potential evaluation of silts in Rhode Island ; (Bradshaw et al. 2007; 2007a; Baxter et al. 2008). ; An attempt was also made to evaluate SPT-based approaches in silt using the mini-cone and laboratory ; cyclic data. A qc/N60 correlation was evaluated from two loose silt sites in Rhode Island where SPT and CPTs ; were performed adjacent to each other. The agreement between blow counts and tip resistance was very poor, most ; likely due to the small number of tests and small range of in situ densities. Because of the poor agreement, it was ; not possible to directly evaluate the SPT-based liquefaction evaluation approaches in the study.
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    urn:sha-512:894657c5a3ffbd03849b534350290da373ce1aab47c2f368009f1ee0f26811490e640996ded398c6ae2df3f3b26b1945cc0141b4fdccf0816b596672e6db4b4a
File Language:
English
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