Studies to determine the effectiveness of automated flagger assistance devices and school crossing devices.
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Studies to determine the effectiveness of automated flagger assistance devices and school crossing devices.

Filetype[PDF-3.40 MB]


  • English

  • Details:

    • Alternative Title:
      Project title: Evaluation of the effectiveness of automated flagger assistance devices
    • Publication/ Report Number:
    • Resource Type:
    • Geographical Coverage:
    • Edition:
      Technical report; Sept. 2009-Aug. 2011.
    • Abstract:
      This report describes the methodology and results of analyses performed to determine motorist understanding, as well as

      the operational and safety effectiveness, of automated flagger assistance devices (AFADs) relative to the use of flaggers at lane

      closures on two-lane, two-way roadways. Based on the motorist survey and field study findings, researchers recommended the use

      of both types of AFADs (stop/slow and red/yellow lens) in Texas. Researchers did not make any specific recommendations

      regarding the red/yellow lens AFADs, since the research findings supported the current language in the 2009 Manual on Uniform

      Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD). For stop/slow AFADs, researchers recommended that a gate arm and alternative symbol

      supplemental signs be required to reduce violations and improve motorist understanding. In addition, researchers made various

      recommendations regarding the use of both types of AFADs.

      This report also describes the methodology and results of analyses performed to determine the effectiveness of 1) five

      stop paddles with embedded lights compared to a standard, un-lit stop paddle and 2) a prototype, portable, remotely operated, instreet

      school children crossing sign with flashing light emitting diodes (LEDs) around the border of each sign face. Based on the

      research findings, researchers recommended the use of one of the following to improve the conspicuity of crossing guards without

      negatively impacting a motorist's ability to recognize the three critical characteristics of a stop sign (i.e., red background color,

      octagon shape, and white STOP legend):

      -A stop paddle containing flashing red lights arranged in an octagonal pattern at the eight corners of the paddle.

      -A stop paddle containing a series of steady-burn red lights around the border arranged such that the lights clearly

      convey the octagonal shape of the paddle.

      -A stop paddle containing a series of flashing red lights around the border arranged such that the lights clearly

      convey the octagonal shape of the paddle.

      Researchers believed that crossing guards could us the prototype in-street school children crossing sign at school crossings to

      improve safety. Thus, researchers also made recommendations regarding its future use.

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