Recent changes in the age composition of drivers in 15 countries.
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2011-10-01
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Abstract:"The age distribution of drivers has major implications for vehicle demand, transportation ; safety, and environmental consequences of personal transportation. This study examined the ; recent changes in the percentage of persons with a driver’s license in 15 countries as a function ; of age. The countries included were Canada, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Israel, Japan, ; Latvia, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the ; U.S.A. The results indicate two patterns of change over time. In one pattern (observed for ; eight countries), there was a decrease in the percentage of young people with a driver’s license, ; and an increase in the percentage of older people with a driver’s license. In the other pattern ; (observed for the other seven countries), there was an increase in the percentage of people with ; a driver’s license in all age categories. ; A regression analysis was performed on the data for young drivers in the 15 countries to ; explore the relationship between licensing and a variety of societal parameters. Of particular ; note was the finding that a higher proportion of internet users was associated with a lower ; licensure rate. This finding is consistent with the hypothesis that access to virtual contact ; reduces the need for actual contact among young people."
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:31318b3c586c29b264b3d7fe93859f88e204a321bf06a39985750dce734aaf89865b397c313ee14ae6905d0840ebedf01854ad0cfbe10e27ac9a5e15f232cf97