Recommendations for meeting the transportation needs of Michigan’s aging population.
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2011-09-01
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Abstract:"Mobility, or the ability to get from place to place, is important for everyone. Mobility enables people to
conduct activities of daily life, stay socially connected with their world, participate in activities that make
life enjoyable, and increase their quality of life. In the United States, and indeed in Michigan, personal
mobility is frequently equated with being able to drive a personal automobile. However, because of agerelated
medical conditions and the medications used to treat them, as people age into older adulthood
they are more likely to experience declines in abilities needed for safe driving. Because of the preference
for the personal automobile, and the lack of acceptable mobility alternatives, one focus of efforts to
enhance safe mobility for older adults is to keep older adults driving for as long as they can safely do so.
At the same time, society has a responsibility to help maintain mobility for those who are unable or
choose not to drive. As the population of older adults in Michigan continues to grow, it is becoming more
and more critical that the Michigan Department of Transportation (MDOT) understand the mobility needs
of older adults and incorporate these needs into transportation facility design and planning. This project
provided the background information needed to help MDOT identify where to concentrate resources to
maximize the safe mobility of Michigan’s aging population. The overall goal of the project was to help
maintain the safety and well-being of Michigan’s older adult residents by developing a set of low-cost,
high-impact measures that could be implemented by MDOT. This goal was achieved through a literature
review, an analysis of demographic data, and statewide surveys of older adults and family
members/caregivers for Michigan older adults in order to gain a better understanding of the travel and
residency patterns, gaps in transportation services, and the transportation needs and wants of Michigan
older adult residents and the population of adults who provide care and/or transportation assistance to
Michigan older adults. The complete results of these research activities, a list of measures for
improving older adult mobility in Michigan, and an implementation plan are included in this report."
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