An integrated computer system for analysis, selection, and evaluation of unconventional intersections.
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2011-03-01
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Abstract:The emergence of unconventional intersections in the traffic community has been motivated by the notion
of improving service quality with innovative control strategies, such as rerouting the turning movements
or flipping the paths of two traffic streams to facilitate the high-volume flows, thus increasing an
intersection’s overall capacity. The continuous flow intersection (CFI) and diverging diamond interchange
(DDI) are the two most popular designs. This study, responding to the need, has produced a beta version
of software for planning and analyzing the CFI family and the DDI designs. Building on the results of
extensive simulation statistical experiments, this software comprises 16 well-calibrated queue estimation
models and four equations for computing total delay. Its user-friendly interface can facilitate the efficient
performance of a preliminary evaluation of any CFI or DDI design. To create a foundation for the future
development of its operational modules for the final design stage, this study also investigated several
critical issues that may affect the precise estimate of a design’s effectiveness, including the complex
interrelationships between the spatial distribution of queue lengths at different bays; the effects of timevarying
demand patterns on the resulting queues and delays; and the effects of intersection spacing, as
well as signal control strategies, on the overall performance of a CFI or DDI design.
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