Establishing layer coefficients for CTB, PMBB, and RAP.
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1991-09-01
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Abstract:In 1988, the Oregon State Highway Division adopted the 1986 AASHTO guide for pavement thickness design. Currently the OSHD uses a layer coefficient of .22 to .24 for cement treated base (CTB), and .32 for plant mix bituminous base (PMBB). Recycled asphalt pavement grindings (RAP) have been given the same layer coefficient as that used for aggregate base. This study was conducted to determine more specific values which take into account local materials and specifications. Through the use of laboratory triaxial, diametral, and unconfined compressive strength testing equipment, the strength properties of the CTB, PMBB, and RAP were characterized and correlated to AASHTO layer coefficients. The results of the testing for CTB were modified to take into account the new OSHD specification and the unrecoverable cores. The modified data resulted in project average layer coefficients for CTB ranging from .21 to .30. The PMBB project averages for layer coefficients ranged from .3 to .47. The range in these values is considerable. The current design practice of using layer coefficients of .22 to .24 for CTB and .32 for PMBB will be continued until additional data and specification changes are made to justify a change. The use of RAP in lieu of untreated aggregate base appears to be a good alternate on some projects.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:579c5c766683a48d63f046a2a3e733ec958e7fd25ee76c82ec31fb9a161d7e17
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