Driver memory for in-vehicle visual and auditory messages

Garness, SA; Hanowski, RJ; Kantowitz, BH

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Driver memory for in-vehicle visual and auditory messages

1999-12-01
By Garness, SA ; Hanowski, RJ ; Kantowitz, BH

[PDF-1.35 MB]

English

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Details:

Alternative Title:

Development of human factors guidelines for advanced traveler information systems (ATIS) and commercial vehicle operations (CVO);ITI toolbox;
Creators:

Garness, SA ; Hanowski, RJ ; Kantowitz, BH

Garness, SA ; Hanowski, RJ ; Kantowitz, BH Less -
Corporate Contributors:

Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Subject/TRT Terms:

[+]

Advanced Traveler Information Systems Commercial Vehicle Operations Driver Support Systems Human Factors
Publication/ Report Number:

FHWA-RD-96-148
Resource Type:

Research Paper
TRIS Online Accession Number:

00795342
Edition:

Technical Report 4/95 - 4/99
Contracting Officer:

M. Joseph Moyer, HRDS
Corporate Publisher:

United States. Federal Highway Administration
Abstract:

Three experiments were conducted in a driving simulator to evaluate effects of in-vehicle message modality and message format on comprehension and memory for younger and older drivers. Visual icons and text messages were effective in terms of high comprehension and high memory retention over a 50-sec delay period for both older and younger drivers. Auditory icons (earcons) were unsuitable for older drivers, although younger drivers performed well using symbolic and speech in-vehicle messages. For visual only, auditory only, and auditory plus visual messages both textual and symbolic message formats were equally effective. No adverse effects of in-vehicle message presentation were found for lateral and longitudinal vehicle control. Implications of these findings for development of Advanced Traveler Information Systems (ATIS) guidelines were discussed.
Format:

PDF
Funding:

DTFH61-92-C-00102
Collection(s):

ITSJPO Digital Library Federal Highway Administration
Main Document Checksum:

[+]

urn:sha256:ac20694afd20a1cb269929d130506fbd7c3a53349d07faee43aaa961a0d45803
Download URL:

https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/2109/dot_2109_DS1.pdf
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No Additional Files

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Driver memory for in-vehicle visual and auditory messages

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