Effect of verification cores on tip capacity of drilled shafts.
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2009-02-01
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Edition:Technical report; Sept. 2006-Aug. 2008.
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Abstract:This research addressed two key issues: ; 1) Will verification cores holes fill during concrete backfilling? If so, what are the mechanical properties of the ; filling material? In dry conditions, verification core holes always completely fill with concrete whose ; compressive strength is of equal strength to the concrete in the drilled shaft column. In wet conditions, the ; bottom half of the verification core hole fills with non-cemented gravel-sand mixture (φ = 52°), while the upper ; half of the verification core hole filled with weakly cemented material (Vp = 2000 fps). ; 2) When drilling in materials, such as shales, susceptible to degradation: does this degradation specifically around ; shaft verification core holes affect point bearing capacity? The shear strength of Del Rio Clay and Eagle Ford ; Shale is not affected by drying-duration, but is related to water content; the shear strength of Taylor Marl and ; Navarro Shale decreases considerably as drying-duration increases. The elastic modulus of all four clay shales ; drops significantly when clay shales are dried and then wetted. ; When shales are first dried and then rewetted and concrete is poured in the wet, the verification core hole reduces tip ; capacity by a maximum of 10% (14% for Taylor Marl). In all other cases, the verification core does not decrease the ; tip capacity.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:955e009bcb68a8b22a804e87a21a84f6a4e31518e6bfcc5d75bd8e324393511a