Non-contact skid resistance measurement : final report, December 2009.
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2009-12-01
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Edition:Final report; Jan. 2008-Dec. 2009.
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Abstract:In this research, a correlation between the SN40R collected by locked wheel skid tester and the ; texture data or Mean Profile Depth (MPD) collected by a vehicle mounted laser operating at highway ; speeds was developed. The proposed correlation between SN40R and MPD is positive for MPD values ; less than 0.75 mm to reach a peak SN40R value, then it becomes a negative correlation of decreasing ; SN40R values with increase in MPD values until the MPD values reached 1.15 mm, which was the ; maximum value measured in this research. However, the slope of the negative correlation becomes ; smaller with increasing MPD. It was also observed that there is significant data scatter for the MPD ; value of 0.8mm. The test result showed a similar trend for old asphalt pavements, but with lower SN40R ; values due to polishing of pavement micro-texture by traffic. Based on the comparison between old and ; new asphalt pavements, reduction coefficients, which is a functions of road treatment time and traffic ; volume was developed to account for the traffic polishing effect on micro-texture of pavement. ; This report also describes two field tests performed to validate the above correlation and ; development of an interface for the PMS to upload the predicted skid data from texture data obtained ; from high speed laser. During the field tests, MPD values and SN40R were collected by a vehicle ; mounted laser and a locked wheel skid trailer, respectively. Then the comparison between predicted ; SN40R by using the developed correlation between SN40R and MPD and measured SN40R are ; conducted. For the prediction of SN40R, reduction coefficient, which is a function of traffic volume and ; pavement age (treated or refurnished age), were used to take into account the polishing effect traffic on ; micro-texture of the pavements. The results show that the measured and predicted SN40R values ; match each other very well with the maximum variance between them less than 5. Based on the ; validated correlation between MPD and SN40R, an interface for the PMS was developed to extract and ; process MPD data collected by vehicle mounted laser and report predicted skid number to NJDOT ; pavement management system.
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