Dynamic load environment of bridge-mounted sign support structures : executive summary report.
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2005-09-01
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Edition:Executive summary report.
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Abstract:A bridge-mounted welded aluminum sign support
structure suffered a fatigue failure on Interstate
Route 77, just south of Cleveland, OH. The sign
support structure
was a 72 foot
span, bridge-type,
four chord
space truss,
comprised entirely
of tubular
members. The
failure was
located at a diagonal to chord joint, initiating at the
weld toe and progressing completely around the
circumference of the chord until fracture of the
chord member occurred.
Bridge-type sign structures typically have a high
enough natural frequency that wind-induced
vibrations are not a major
design concern. For that
reason an investigation was
undertaken to arrive at an
explanation of the fatigue
failure.
This investigation involved a
combination of finite
element analysis, field testing under actual truck
loading, and laboratory fatigue testing of remnants
of the actual failed structure.
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