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Abstract:This Civil Monitoring Performance Specification (CMPS) is published and maintained at
the direction of the Program Manager for Civil Applications, Global Positioning Systems
Wing (GPSW). The purpose of this document is to provide a comprehensive compilation
of requirements for monitoring the GPS civil service and signals based on top level
requirements to monitor all signals all the time. Upon approval this CMPS will be used
by the GPS community to determine the adequacy of civil monitoring and provide focus
for any needed monitoring improvements.
This CMPS defines a set of metrics for assessing GPS performance against standards and
commitments defined in official U.S. Government documents such as the Standard
Positioning Service Performance Standard, the Navstar GPS Space Segment/Navigation
User Interfaces (IS-GPS-200), Navstar GPS Space Segment/User Segment L5 Interfaces
(IS-GPS-705), and Navstar GPS Space Segment/User Segment L1C Interfaces (IS-GPS-
800). This CMPS will be revised to track changes in these key reference documents.
The implementation of a system that satisfies these requirements will allow operations as
well as users to verify that civil GPS performance standards and commitments are
achieved. To the extent practicable, each metric defined is traceable to one or more
specifications or commitments of performance. In cases where the metric is an indirect
measurement of performance, the connection between the metric and the standard is
explained and the threshold and/or goal necessary to achieve acceptable performance
provided.
This document also defines the scope and range of monitoring needs not directly
traceable to the key reference documents but expected by civil users. These needs
include the ability of the service to detect defects in signal and data, the rapid report of
anomalous service behavior to satellite operations for resolution, and notification to users
of the causes and effects of such anomalies for their various service types (e.g.,
positioning, timing, and navigation). This CMPS also addresses the need for archives of
key data and events to support future improvements in GPS service and to respond to
external queries about actual GPS service levels.
This CMPS addresses the current L1 C/A signal and the GPS Standard Positioning
Service (SPS) provided via that signal. It also includes the planned L1C, L2C, and L5
signals along with semi-codeless use of the GPS signals.
This performance specification is not intended to state how civil monitoring will be
implemented nor does it address the monitoring system architecture. The purpose of this
CMPS is to provide the current requirements for monitoring of the civil service and
signals for use by the U.S. Government in planning GPS development efforts. As a
result, many of the requirements contained in this CMPS may be incorporated into the
next generation operational control system (OCX), while other requirements may be
allocated to other government entities for implementation.
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