Evaluation/modification of IDOT foundation piling design and construction policy.
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2009-03-01
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Edition:Jan. 2007-Mar. 2009
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Abstract:The Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) estimates pile lengths based on a static analysis method; ; however, the final length of the pile is determined with a dynamic formula based on the pile driving resistance ; exhibited in the field. Because different methods are used for estimating and for acceptance, there is usually a ; lack of agreement between the estimated length and the driven length of pile. The objective of this study is to ; assess the ability of the methods currently used by IDOT, to assess other methods for estimating pile capacity, ; to improve the methods if possible, and to determine resistance factors appropriate for the methods. ; This study reports pile load test data along with pile driving information and subsurface information, and ; uses this information to investigate and quantify the accuracy and precision with which five different static ; methods and five different dynamic formulae predict capacity. These static methods are the IDOT Static method, ; the Kinematic IDOT (K-IDOT) method, the Imperial College Pile (ICP) method, Olson’s method and Driven. The ; dynamic formulae are the EN-IDOT formula, the FHWA-Gates Formula, the Washington State Department of ; Transportation (WSDOT) formula, the FHWA-UI formula, and WEAP. Three databases were assembled and ; used to quantify the ability of these methods to predict capacity. ; Results suggest that the three dynamic formulae: WS-DOT, the FHWA-Gates, and the UI-Gates provide ; similar accuracy. However, the WS-DOT formula is simple to implement and predicts capacity most consistently ; for the databases reviewed in this study. A value of 0.55 is recommended for the resistance factor for redundant ; piling.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha256:0a9c10e4deb44ca8ab51e4a02a700fc44ea10581b1c231b01a832f7d94049d76