Pilot simulation tests of propulsion control as backup to loss of primary flight controls for a mid-size jet transport
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1995-12-01
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Abstract:Partial failures of aircraft primary flight-control systems and structural ; damages to aircraft during flight have led to catastrophic accidents with ; subsequent loss of life. These accidents can be prevented if sufficient ; alternate control authority remains which can be used by the pilot to execute ; an emergency safe landing. Dryden Flight Research Center (DFRC) investigated ; the use of engine thrust for emergency flight control. Using an F-15 aircraft, ; NASA DFRC successfully demonstrated in 1993 in a series of 36 flights, including ; actual propulsion controlled aircraft (PCA) landings, that throttle control of ; engines alone can be used to augment or replace the aircraft primary ; flight-control system to safely land the aircraft. NASA DFRC conducted flight ; tests in Aug.-Dec. 1995 of the MD-11 jet transport utilizing engine thrust for ; backup flight control. A series of three piloted simulation tests have been ; conducted at Ames Research Center to investigate propulsion control for safely ; landing a mid-size jet transport which has experienced a total primary ; flight-control failure. This report describes the concept of a PCA, discusses ; pilot controls, displays, and procedures; and presents the results of a series ; of three piloted simulation evaluations of the concept by a cross-section of ; air transport pilots.
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Main Document Checksum:urn:sha-512:836ba823d5e8c7ca0c1af7a596728aa0e8829c6c47076bd5b3abb693445ff6954b4b8af862afcbcb2bd8168766b1190c7a45d64f7e97bbe570b8d89f6af5e34a