Intercity passenger rail : issues associated with a possible Amtrak liquidation
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1998-03-01
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TRIS Online Accession Number:00761120
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NTL Classification:NTL-RAIL TRANSPORTATION-Rail Economics and Finance;NTL-PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION-Transit Planning and Policy;NTL-PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION-Rail Transit;NTL-PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION-Social Impacts;NTL-PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION-Transit Economics and Finances;NTL-ECONOMICS AND FINANCE-Economic Impacts;
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Abstract:The National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak) carries over 20 million
passengers a year through the trains that it operates. It also provides services,
such as dispatching, to state and local commuter rail operators. Since 1971,
Amtrak has received over $20 billion in federal assistance to cover its
operating losses and to make capital improvements. Yet Amtrak's financial
condition has continued to deteriorate, raising the possibility of both
bankruptcy and liquidation. In July 1997, Congress directed the General
Accounting Office to examine and report the issues associated with a possible
liquidation of Amtrak. Specifically, this report discusses (1) uncertainties
in estimating the potential costs associated with a liquidation; (2) possible
financial impacts on creditors, including the federal government; (3) possible
financial impacts on participants in the railroad retirement and unemployment
systems; and (4) possible impacts on intercity, commuter, and other rail service.
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