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Measured Engine Installation Effects of Four Civil Transport Airplanes

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    The Federal Aviation Administration's Integrated Noise Model (INM) is one of the primary tools for land use planning around airports [1]. The INM currently calculates airplane noise lateral attenuation using the methods contained in the Society of Automotive Engineer's Aerospace Information Report No. 1751 (SAE AIR 1751) [2]. Researchers have noted that improved lateral attenuation algorithms may improve airplane noise prediction [3]. The authors of SAE AIR 1751 based existing methods on empirical data collected from flight tests using 1960s-technology airplanes with tail-mounted engines. To determine whether the SAE AIR 1751 methods are applicable for predicting the engine installation component of lateral attenuation for airplanes with wing-mounted engines, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) sponsored a series of flight tests during September 2000 at their Wallops Flight Facility [4]. Four airplanes, a Boeing 767-400, a Douglas DC-9, a Dassault Falcon 2000, and a Beech KingAir, were flown through a 20-microphone array. The airplanes were flown through the array at various power settings, flap settings, and altitudes to simulate take-off and arrival configurations. This paper presents the preliminary findings of this study.
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    urn:sha-512:c03a537f862d9e67e426b0499ef72745342250cb53d6f79d20d567490b506abc2e5073fb0a346a20321059e891725616713f527c3a0cca292be6aa1b47aee7ad
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